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RAG Evaluation with ragas: Reference-Free Metrics & Monitoring
Manage episode 524235035 series 3705596
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Unlock the secrets to evaluating Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines effectively and efficiently with ragas, the open-source framework that’s transforming AI quality assurance. In this episode, we explore how to implement reference-free evaluation, integrate continuous monitoring into your AI workflows, and optimize for production scale — all through the lens of Keith Bourne’s comprehensive Chapter 9.
In this episode:
- Overview of ragas and its reference-free metrics that achieve 95% human agreement on faithfulness scoring
- Implementation patterns and code walkthroughs for integrating ragas with LangChain, LlamaIndex, and CI/CD pipelines
- Production monitoring architecture: sampling, async evaluation, aggregation, and alerting
- Comparison of ragas with other evaluation frameworks like DeepEval and TruLens
- Strategies for cost optimization and asynchronous evaluation at scale
- Advanced features: custom domain-specific metrics with AspectCritic and multi-turn evaluation support
Key tools and technologies mentioned:
- ragas (Retrieval Augmented Generation Assessment System)
- LangChain, LlamaIndex
- LangSmith, LangFuse (observability and evaluation tools)
- OpenAI GPT-4o, GPT-3.5-turbo, Anthropic Claude, Google Gemini, Ollama
- Python datasets library
Timestamps:
00:00 - Introduction and overview with Keith Bourne
03:00 - Why reference-free evaluation matters and ragas’s approach
06:30 - Core metrics: faithfulness, answer relevancy, context precision & recall
09:00 - Code walkthrough: installation, dataset structure, evaluation calls
12:00 - Integrations with LangChain, LlamaIndex, and CI/CD workflows
14:30 - Production monitoring architecture and cost considerations
17:00 - Advanced metrics and custom domain-specific evaluations
19:00 - Common pitfalls and testing strategies
20:30 - Closing thoughts and next steps
Resources:
- "Unlocking Data with Generative AI and RAG" by Keith Bourne - Search for 'Keith Bourne' on Amazon and grab the 2nd edition
- Memriq AI: https://Memriq.ai
- ragas website: https://www.ragas.io/
- ragas GitHub repository: https://github.com/vibrantlabsai/ragas (for direct access to code and docs)
Tune in to build more reliable, scalable, and maintainable RAG systems with confidence using open-source evaluation best practices.
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